The Delhi Sultanate was an Islamic empire based in Delhi that stretched over large parts of the Indian subcontinent for 320 years (1206–1526). Regional trades were also promoted. Khalji and Tughluq monarchs, like their predecessors, appointed military commanders as governors of territories of varying sizes. Topic:- Ch-3 The Delhi Sultans. Even a.famous chronicler of the age, Minhaj-i Siraj, recognized her as more able than all her brothers but was not comfortable with her, only for her being a lady. External frontier culminated with Muhammad-bin-Tughluq and he introduced three projects – Shifting of capital from Delhi to Daulatabad, the introduction of token currency, raising the land tax in the Doab region to fifty per cent—all of which failed and weakened his position. Level : Class – 7. Delhi’s authority was challenged by Mongols and by governors who rebelled at any sign of the Sultan’s weakness. 1414-1421: Reign of Khizr Khan belonging to Sayyid dynasty. It posed a huge administrative challenge. • The tax levied on crops was called 'kharaj' which was about 50 percent of the peasant's produce. NCERT Solutions for Class 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12. View Answer. Khilji Dynasty: 1290-1320 He also raised people of humble birth, who were often his clients, to high political positions. CBSE Class 7 History Worksheet (9) - The Delhi Sultans. In exchange of their services, they collected revenues of their assignments as salary. They were defeated by the chauhans or the Chamanas in the twelfth century who were from Ajmer. EXERCISE. The Rajput style of miniature painting continued in the Sultanate period. 12. Appearing Students of Class 7 Exams can download MCQ on The Delhi Sultans Class 7 with Answers from here. CBSE Previous Year Question Paper for Class 10, CBSE Previous Year Question Paper for Class 12. Ans: The expansion of Delhi sultanate mainly occurred during the reigns of Ghiyassuddin Balban, Alauddin Khalji and Muhammad Tughlaq.But it was only during Muhammad Tughluq’s reign, the Sultanate reached its farthest extent. The Mongols under Genghis Khan attacked the Delhi Sultanate repeatedly after 1219.This forced the two rulers to mobilise a large standing army in Delhi because the attacks increased during the reign of Allaudin Khilji and in the early years of Muhammed Tughluq's rule. The holders of Iqta were known as ____________. It was during this period that some new ruling groups like the Afghans and the Rajputs emerged. View Answer. To play this quiz, please finish editing it. The local chieftains established their rule in these regions. It aimed at the south Indian rulers like the Kakatiyas, Hoysalas, and others. Worksheets are very useful for every student in order to practice all the topics of the subject in a concise way. False. e) The . 1. Bal Bharati Public School Ganga Ram Hospital Marg History Class 7 Topic:- Ch-3 The Delhi Sultans Assignment-1 Q1) Name the following :- a) The first ruler to establish his or her capital at Delhi b) Two cities built by the Delhi Sultans. What was the language of administration under the Delhi Sultans? The Tughluq, the Sayyid and Lodi dynasties ruled from Delhi and Agra until 1526. Check the below NCERT MCQ Questions for Class 7 History Chapter 3 The Delhi Sultans with Answers Pdf free download. The Khiljis and Tughluqs continued to use Bandage and also raised people of humble birth, who were their clients, to high positions like governors and generals. This document is highly rated by Class 7 students and has been viewed 68698 times. By then Jaunpur, Bengal, Malwa, Gujarat, Rajasthan and entire South India had Independent rulers who had established flourishing states and prosperous capitals. The expansion of Delhi Sultanate took place under the reign of Balban, Alauddin Khilji and Muhammad- Bin-Tughlaq. NCERT Extra Questions for Class 7 Social Science History Chapter 3 The Delhi Sultans. Since they were totally dependent upon their masters, the Sultans could trust and rely upon them. What forced the two rulers Allauddin Khilji and Muhammed Tughluq to mobilise a large standing army in Delhi? 1. Who was the founder of the Sayyed dynasty? These lands were called iqta and their holder was called muqti or iqtadar. Reading NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social Science History Chapter 3 The Delhi Sultans familiarizes you with the kind of questions appearing in the board exams. Delhi Sultanate played the most vital role in the transformation of Delhi into a capital which controlled vast areas of the subcontinent. What is meant by the 'internal' and 'external' frontiers of the Sultanate? Describe the main features of Alauddin Khalji's administration. They were carefully trained to man some of the most important political offices in the kingdom. This quiz is incomplete! We hope the given The Delhi Sultans Class 7 Notes Social Science History Chapter 3 SST Pdf free download will help you. Assignment-1. This document is highly rated by UPSC students and has been viewed 15865 times. Subject : Social Science History. Delhi first became the capital of a kingdom under the Tomara Rajputs, who were defeated by Chauhan (also called Chahamanas) of Ajmer. By practicing Class 7 History Chapter 3 MCQ with Answers, you can score well in the exam. Chauhans: 1165-1192 Prithviraj Chauhan: 1175-1192 • Like the earlier Sultans, Alauddin Khalji too favoured his special slaves purchased for military service. Revision worksheets, Sample papers, Question banks and easy to learn study notes for all classes and subjects based on CBSE and CCE guidelines. This document is highly rated by Class 7 students and has been viewed 7598 times. He was right upto this. The delhi sultanate 1. Many Jaina merchants lived in the city and constructed important temples.Coins minted here had a wide circulation. The Khalji and the Tughlaq monarchs appointed military commanders as governers of territories. Mughal emperor Humayun, was defeated by_______. check the amount of revenue collected by the muqtis. Revision Notes Class 7 Chapter 3 The Delhi Sultans Delhi first became the capital of a kingdom under the Tomara Rajputs, who were defeated by Chauhan (also called Chahamanas) of Ajmer. Name a famous traveler who came from the country of Morocco in the fourteenth century. How did it become a cause of political instability? They were written for the Sultans with anticipation of rich rewards. A. The audio-visual talks about the Delhi Sultans, their administration, expansion tactics and their places of worship. • These muqtis were kept under effective control. The duty of muqtis was to lead military campaigns and maintain law and order in their iqtas. A fourteenth century traveler 'Ibn Battuta' explained that the Chieftains fortified themselves in mountains, in Rocky, uneven and rugged places, as well as in bamboo groves. Alauddin Khilji, the most important ruler of Khilji dynasty, introduced the system of market control and administrative measures in order to maintain a large standing army. These slaves were known as bandagan in Persian. Garrison town: It refers to a town which is fortified with soldiers. Which ruler first established his or her capital at Delhi? Iqta: The territories under the military commanders were known as iqta. True. However, that also introduced an element of political instability. The Delhi Sultans Class 7 Extra Questions Social Science History Chapter 3. Chapter 3 The Delhi Sultans Class 7 History Extra Questions with answers is available on this page that will help you in knowing about important points given inside the chapter. CBSE Class 7 Social Science The Delhi Sultanate Notes. 16. Who was the emperor in charge of constructing the Moth Ki Masjid? Topic : The Delhi Sultans Extra Questions. Sher Shah Sur (1540—1545) was the most powerful of them all. Students and parents can download free a collection of all study material issued by various best schools in India. Why do you think Barani critisised Sultan Muhammed Tughluq? She was removed from the throne in 1240. Muhammad Tughluq also succeeded in defeating the Mongol army. The study material has been carefully compiled by the best teachers in India. Why did the Delhi Sultans use to give high political positions to their slaves? Trail HistoryCivics Focus on HistoryCivics Geography Maths Physics Chemistry Biology. • These muqtis were assigned to lead military campaigns and maintain law and order in their iqtas. 4. CBSE Class 7 History Chapter 3 The Delhi Sultans Important Questions Delhi became an important city only in the twelfth century. The attack of Mongols under Genghis Khan forced Khiljis and Tughluqs to mobilise a large standing army in Delhi. 3 years ago. The authors of tawarikh were learned men, secretaries, administrators, poets and courtiers, who both recounted events and advised rulers or governance, emphasising the importance of just rule. The purdah system was strictly observed by Muslim women. The rights of the local chieftains to levy taxes were cancelled and they were also forced to pay taxes. In 1236, Sultan iltutmish's daughter Raziya became the Sultan. Chapter: 3. Finish Editing. In 1526, Mughals established their empire. He even challenged the Mughal emperor Humayun and captured Delhi. Kharaj: The tax on cultivation was known as Kharaj. Here on AglaSem Schools, you can access to NCERT Book Solutions in free pdf for Social Science History for Class 7 so that you can refer them as and when required. 13. The Delhi Sultans - Chapter Wise CBSE Solved Question and Answer Based On NCERT. Mention all the ways in which the chieftains arranged themselves for their defense? [5] [6] Five dynasties ruled over the Delhi Sultanate sequentially: the Mamluk/Slave dynasty (1206–1290), the Khalji dynasty (1290–1320), the Tughlaq dynasty (1320–1414), [7] the Sayyid dynasty (1414–1451), and the Lodi dynasty (1451–1526). All Questions & Answers are very important because all are taken from Diksha government Education portal. Jan 24, 2021 - Chapter Notes - Chapter 3: The Delhi Sultanate, SST, Class 7 | EduRev Notes is made by best teachers of Class 7. by sunilpradhan. During Alauddin Khalji’s regime the state brought the assessment and collection of land revenue under its control. 3. It was then that Delhi became a commercial centre. View Answer. To have reliable governors the early Delhi Sultans, especially Iltutmish’ favoured their special slaves purchased for military service called ‘Bandage’ in Persian. Muhammad Tughluq’s administrative measures were a failure in the following ways: • His campaign into Kashmir was a disaster. NCERT Solutions For Class 7 History Social Science Chapter 3 The Delhi Sultans. They also advised rulers on the need to preserve an ideal social order based on birthright and gender distinctions. This forced the two rulers to mobilise a large standing army in Delhi as a defensive measure. 1. • The raising of taxes during the time of a severe famine in the Ganga-Yamuna belt led to widespread rebellion. NCERT Class 7 History Chapter 3 The Delhi Sultans Extra Questions and Answers. They were kept in charge of territories of varying sizes. APlusTopper.com provides step by step solutions for ICSE Solutions for Class 7 History and Civics. Slave Dynasty: 1206-1290 The Sultans of Delhi ruled for quite a long period of 320 years during which there were achievements in different fields. e) The first Turkish ruler. ICSE Solutions Selina ICSE Solutions ML Aggarwal Solutions. The Delhi Sultans Class 7 Questions and Answers Provided helps you to answer complex Questions too easily. Delhi was made capital by the rulers of__________. State the conditions under which Delhi became an important commercial centre. Practice. Print; Share; Edit; Delete; Host a game. Q2: Mughal emperor Humayun, was defeated by_____. They were carefully trained to man important political offices in the kingdom. Such attacks frequented during the reign of Alauddin Khalji and in the early days of Muhammad Tughluq’s rule. In a very short period of fifteen years (1540-1555), he introduced many reforms and a lot of welfare works. Tawarikh were written by learned men, secretaries, administrators, poets, and courtiers who lived in cities (mainly Delhi). In the early 13th century the control of the Delhi Sultans rarely went beyond heavily fortified towns occupied by garrisons. Gender distinctions: Social and biological differences between men and women. 3. The ruling class in the Delhi Sultanate enjoyed.a lavish lifestyle. The expansion was initiated with the internal frontier. Rudramadevi was queen of Kakatiya dynasty of Warangal. The city first became the capital of a kingdom under the Tomara Rajputs, who were defeated in the middle of the twelfth century by the … True. c) The language of administration under Delhi Sultans. Here we have given The Delhi Sultans Class 7 History Chapter 3 Notes. Further valuable sources are ‘histories’, Tarikh (singular)/tawarikh (plural), written in Persian, the language of administration under the Delhi Sultans. 3. 2. 3. Delhi became the capital of a kingdom under the Tomara Rajputs. Bandagan: The early Delhi Sultans especially lltutmish favoured their slaves purchased for military service. The transformation of Delhi into a capital that controlled a vast area of the subcontinent started with the foundation of the Delhi Sultanate at the beginning of the 13th century. NCERT Solutions Class 7 Social Science History Chapter 3 The Delhi Sultans. They also paid their soldiers from this revenue. Queen Didda was ruler in Kashmir between 980-1003. Mosque: It is called a masjid in Arabic, and literarily means a place where a Muslim prostrates in reverence to Allah. You can use them while preparing for board exams and all of them are given by subject experts. As the large part of the subcontinent was outside the control of Delhi Sultan, it was difficult to control distant provinces like Bengal from Delhi. Delhi Sultans had complete control over the hinterland of the cities, and so the samanta aristocrats were forced to accept their authority. Which language was the administrative language of the Delhi Sultanates? This forced the two rulers to mobilize a large standing army in Delhi. Edit. The early Delhi Sultans favoured the appointment of their slaves purchased for military service as governors to control the administration of the vast empire. Live Game Live. The Khaljis and Tughluqs continued the use of bandagan and also raised people of humble birth, usually their clients, to high positions and appointed them as generals and governors. The Quwat-al-Islam is located in__________. The first set of campaigns occurred along the internal frontier of the Sultanate. The NCERT Solutions to the questions after every unit of NCERT textbooks aimed at helping students solving difficult questions. 7. 17. Some small but powerful and extremely well-administered states also emerged. 3. Hence, soon after annexation of southern India, the entire region became independent. These lands were called iqtas and their holder was called iqtadar or muqti. Delete Quiz. 6. Who made the plan to capture Monghol territory? Under Alauddin Khilji and Muhammad, Tughluq accountants were appointed to check the amount collected by the muqtis. How did the Delhi Sultanate face the Mongols onslaught? It was only under the rule of the Tomars and Chauhans that Delhi flourished as an important commercial centre. Question 1. Although, he ruled for only fourteen years (1540-1555) but his administration became the model followed by the great Mughal emperor Akbar (1556-1605), when he consolidated the Mughal Empire. However, this also gave rise to political instability as there was often a conflict for succession. Slaves were loyal to their masters and patrons, but not to their heirs. The Mongols led by Genghis Khan invaded Transoxiana in north-east Iran in 1219. Where the idea of "Three orders" was first formulated? The role of the muqti was to lead military campaigns and to maintain peace and order in their Iqtas. Mongol attacks on the Delhi Sultanate increased during the reign of Alauddin Khalji and in the early years of Muhammad Tughluq’s rule. 9. Imam: The spiritual leader of the Muslims. The Khiljis and Tughluqs appointed military commanders as governors of territories of varying sizes. Sultan muhammed Tughluq appointed Aziz Khummar, a wine distiller, Firuj Hajjam, a barber, Manka tabbakh, a cook and two garderners Ladhs and Pira to high administrative posts.Ziyauddin barani , a fourteenth century chronicler reported the appointments as a sign of the sultan's loss of judgement and his incapacity to rule. We have Provided The Delhi Sultans Class 7 History MCQs Questions with Answers to help students understand the concept very well. What did the Iqtadar or Muqtis do with the revenue they collected from the region? She was removed from the throne in 1240. Why was there no mention of Delhi till 12th century? In whose reign did the Sultanate reach its farthest extent? Mongol invasions increased in Alauddin Khalji’s rule (1300s) and continued till the end of Muhammad Tughluq’s rule. These territories were called iqta and their holders were called iqtadar or muqti. Answer: From 7th to 12th century many regions like Kaveri delta became the centre of large kingdoms. The transformation of Delhi into a capital that controlled a vast area of the subcontinent started with the foundation of the Delhi Sultanate at the beginning of the 13th century. The Delhi sultans always allowed the ulema to influence their policies. 13. Accountants were appointed by the state to. As a result, the accession of a new monarch often saw conflict between the old and the new nobility. The result of the battle was the beginning of the Afghan-Turkish Rule in India. Q1) Name the following :- a) The first ruler to establish his or her capital at Delhi b) Two cities built by the Delhi Sultans. It was an important event in the history of Medieval India. They usually lived in cities and often wrote their histories for Sultans in the hope of rich rewards. Tughlaq Dynasty: 1320-1414 The duty of Iqtadar or Muqti was to maintain law and order in their iqtas. Download PDF. 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This system was criticised by the elites and authors of tawarikh, because for them the new high class people were in fact ‘low and base-born’. The Delhi Sultan brought the hinterland of the cities under their control and forced the landed chieftains and rich landlords to accept their authority. The Delhi Sultans Class 7 Notes Social Science History Chapter 3. The Delhi Sultans. New Sultans had their own servants. Rulers of Delhi 14. Q3: Who was the founder of the Sayyed dynasty? ICSE Solutions for Class 7 History and Civics – The Delhi Sultanate. These land were called the Iqta and the landholders were called Iqtadars or the muqti. Prelude. Raziyya, the daughter of Sultan lltutmish, became the Sultan of Delhi in 1236 but she was dethroned only in 1240 only for being a woman and was unacceptable to the nobles. Sayyid Dynasty: 1414-1451 (It was the only Shia dynasty), The Sultanate in the Fifteenth and Sixteenth Centuries. ICSE Solutions Selina ICSE Solutions ML Aggarwal Solutions. 14. Who founded the City of Delhi called the "Sanctuary of the World"? These chieftains cannot be subdued except by powerful armies who enter the forests by cutting the bamboos with special instruments. Accountants were appointed by the state to check the amount of revenue collected by muqtis who were not allowed to collect revenue more than that prescribed by the state nor were they allowed to keep soldiers more than the number prescribed by the state. The city was inhabited by many Jaina merchants who also constructed a number of temples. Their ideals were not shared by everybody. 1. NCERT Solutions for Class 7 History Chapter 3 – The Delhi Sultans– Solutions to Question 12-Definition of Keywords-Iqta, Tarikh, Garrison, Mongols, Gender and Kharaj. Muhammed Tughluq adopted Offensive Measures. The early Delhi Sultans favoured their special slaves, purchased for military service. Answer: It was Persian. Jan 25, 2021 - Very Short Question Answers - The Delhi Sultans Class 7 Notes | EduRev is made by best teachers of Class 7. NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social science Chapter 3 The Delhi Sultans are provided here with simple step-by-step explanations. 2. Q3: In whose reign did the Sultanate reach its farthest extent? A type of coin minted at Delhi is known as the __________. Under his reign, the armies of the Sultanate had defeated rival armies and seized cities. They lived in these forests, which serve them as ramparts, inside which was their cattle and the crop, and water was available for them, this is usually rain water. Hinterland: It refers to the land adjacent to a city or port that supply it with goods and services. New ruling dynasties like the Afghans and Rajputs also arose during the period. But he made a. mistake by ordering the common people as well as his court and officials to shift from Delhi to Daulatabad. If you have any query regarding The Delhi Sultans Class 7 History Chapter 3 Notes, drop a comment below and we will get back to you at the earliest. The Trail History and Civics for Class 7 ICSE Solutions – Life under the Delhi Sultanate. The Delhi Sultans Class 7 Notes Social Science History Chapter 3 SST Pdf free download is part of Class 7 Social Science Notes for Quick Revision. They were called bandagan in Persian. These solutions for The Delhi Sultans are extremely popular among Class 7 students for Social science The Delhi Sultans Solutions come handy for quickly completing your homework and preparing for exams. According to the 'Circle of Justice' why was it important for military commanders to keep the interests of the peasantry in mind? He captured Delhi and established his own dynasty. Moth Ki Masjid was constructed during the time of ________. Early twelfth century – 1165: Reign of Tomara Rajputs. Very Short Q&A: Q1: Delhi was made capital by the rulers of_____. Under Sultanate rule, three types of taxes were collected: Kharaj, Charai and Gharai. Extra Questions for Class 7 will be used to prepare yourself well before examinations. Discuss briefly the types of taxes in Delhi Sultanate. 10. The Sultan’s administrators measured the land and kept careful accounts. 11. Edit. History Class 7. Jan 23, 2021 - NCERT Textbook - The Delhi Sultans Class 7 Notes | EduRev is made by best teachers of UPSC. Under Alauddin Khalji the state brought the assessment and collection of land revenue under its own control. Sher Shah Suri challenged and defeated the Mughal emperor Humayun. Answer: The Tomara Rajputs were the first rulers who established their capital at Delhi. Class 7; The Delhi Sultans; CBSE History Class 7. He was confident about the strength of his army and his resources to plan an attack on Transoxiana and finally defeating the Mongols. 7th grade . Download Class 7 SST History Chapter 3 MCQ in PDF format from the below access links and start practicing on a regular basis for better subject knowledge. Share practice link. Thus, Barani critisised Sultan Muhammed Tughluq. True. Solo Practice. The Delhi Sultanate (Persian:دهلی سلطان, Urdu: دہلی سلطنت‬) was a Muslim sultanate based mostly in Delhi that stretched over large parts of the Indian subcontinent for 320 years (1206–1526). What happened to the landed chieftains and rich landlords under Alauddin Khalji? In exchange for their military services, the muqtis collected the revenues of their assignments as salary. d) The ruler in the Sultanate who favoured special slaves for military service. Save. Inscriptions, coins and architecture provide a lot of information but especially significant are “histories”, Tarikh (singular)/tawarikh (plural), written in Persian, the language of administration under Delhi Sultan. The second expansion occurred along the ‘external frontier’ of the Sultanate. 2. Muhammad Ghori defeated Prithviraj Chauhan in the Second Battle of Tarain in 1192 AD. He then gave up his plans to invade Transoxiana and disbanded his large army. Fill in the blanks : The rule of the Delhi Sultans lasted for over three centuries. And the Rajputs emerged that Delhi flourished as an important event in the education... 1165: reign of Alauddin Khalji and Tughluq monarchs, like their predecessors, appointed commanders. Repulse the mongol attacks on the Delhi Sultan brought the assessment and collection of all study issued... To pay taxes duty of muqtis was to maintain law and order their. Ways in which the chieftains arranged themselves for their defense rich landlords to accept their authority farthest extent - Delhi! Bandagans were special slaves purchased for military service Khan belonging to Sayyid dynasty: 1414-1451 ( was... 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